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Penicillins

Amoxicillin

Also sold as: Amoxil, Novamox

Prescription neededPenicillins
Comes as:CapsuleDissolving tabletSuspension

Usual adult dose

Usual adult dose: 500 mg every 8 hours (sometimes 1 g every 8 hours), usually for 5 to 7 days. Finish the full course. Children: dose by weight — ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Your doctor may give you a different dose. Children's doses depend on weight.

Side effects

Common

  • diarrhoea
  • nausea
  • mild skin rash

Serious — get help

Stop taking it and see a doctor straight away if you notice:

  • severe allergic reaction (swelling of face or throat
  • difficulty breathing)
  • severe or bloody diarrhoea
  • severe skin rash with blisters

Do not take it, or take care, if

  • Allergy to penicillin or any penicillin-type antibiotic
  • Previous severe allergic reaction to a cephalosporin (use with caution)
  • Severe kidney disease (dose may need to be lowered)

Interactions

Medicines that can react with this one.

Moderate2 medicinesTake together only with care. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Methotrexate

    Can reduce methotrexate clearance and raise its toxicity.

  • Warfarin

    Can change the effect of warfarin; INR should be checked during the course.

Pregnancy

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. X

Category B

No risk seen in animal studies, but there are few studies in pregnant women. Usually considered safe when needed.

Generic alternatives

Similar medicines your doctor or pharmacist may offer instead.

Minor1 medicineUsually not a problem, but tell your doctor.
  • Allopurinol

    Skin rash is more common when amoxicillin is taken with allopurinol.

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid
  • Phenoxymethylpenicillin
  • Cefalexin
  • Azithromycin
  • Check with my other medicines

    Always follow your doctor or pharmacistThis page is general information, not a prescription. Do not start, stop or change a medicine on your own.