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Epilepsy and nerve pain

Lamotrigine

Also sold as: Lamictal, Lamitor

Prescription neededEpilepsy and nerve pain
Comes as:TabletDissolving tablet

Usual adult dose

The dose must be raised very slowly by the doctor (for example 25 mg a day for the first 2 weeks) to lower the risk of a serious rash. Usual long-term dose is 100 mg to 200 mg a day. The dose is different if you also take sodium valproate.

Your doctor may give you a different dose. Children's doses depend on weight.

Side effects

Common

  • headache
  • dizziness
  • double vision
  • nausea
  • trouble sleeping

Serious — get help

Stop taking it and see a doctor straight away if you notice:

  • any skin rash (stop and see a doctor at once)
  • blisters or peeling skin
  • fever with swollen glands
  • thoughts of suicide

Do not take it, or take care, if

  • Past rash with lamotrigine
  • Taking sodium valproate (a lower dose is needed)
  • Liver disease (use with caution)

Interactions

Medicines that can react with this one.

Serious1 medicineDo not take these together unless your doctor says so.
  • Sodium valproate

    Valproate doubles lamotrigine levels and raises the risk of serious rash.

Moderate2 medicinesTake together only with care. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Carbamazepine

    Carbamazepine lowers lamotrigine levels.

  • Ethinylestradiol + Levonorgestrel

    The combined pill lowers lamotrigine levels; seizure control may worsen.

Pregnancy

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. X

Category C

A risk to the baby cannot be ruled out. Use only if your doctor says the benefit is greater than the risk.

Generic alternatives

Similar medicines your doctor or pharmacist may offer instead.

  • Sodium valproate
  • Levetiracetam
  • Carbamazepine
Check with my other medicines

Always follow your doctor or pharmacistThis page is general information, not a prescription. Do not start, stop or change a medicine on your own.